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A Continental First in Kenya

An IP-based infrastructure for the Radio 47 network came to life in nine months

What would a future-proof broadcast system look like?

That’s what Kenya’s Radio 47 network set out to discover.

The network is owned by independent Kenyan broadcaster Cape Media. Its main studios are located in Nairobi, the country’s capital city. It broadcasts on 103.0 FM from there and is heard on different FM frequencies throughout Kenya. 

A look at the coverage of the Radio 47 network in Kenya.
A look at the coverage of the Radio 47 network in Kenya.

It is rated among the top three Swahili-language radio stations in the country, according to IPSOS Synovate.

Simon Gisharu, Cape Media’s chairman, sought a transition to an IP-based infrastructure that supported remote access, automation and multiple cameras for simulcasting its broadcasts. 

Nine months to a transformation

Radio 47 enlisted integrator Mediacity Ads to come up with the concept. Fred Martin Kiwalabye, Mediacity Ads’ project director and system integrator, led the project and contributed to the technical design, equipment specification and workflow training.

Mediacity Ads CEO Jesse Maxella also played a pivotal role in developing the original radio concept that ultimately led to the birth of Radio 47.

Fred Martin configures an equipment rack at Radio 47's Nairobi studio.
Fred Martin Kiwalabye configures an equipment rack at Radio 47’s Nairobi studio.

Mediacity Ads is based in Kigali, Rwanda and is Lawo’s regional partner in Africa. 

[Related: “Lawo Raises Kenya’s Radio 47 to the Future”]

The project involved the design, construction, system integration and technical setup of three radio studios. Two are used for on-air and one for production.

Outside the Radio 47 main studio, with art of its Kenya frequencies on the wall.
Outside the Radio 47 main studio, with art of its Kenya frequencies on the wall.

Work began last September. The new system was operational by this past March, and final integration was completed in June. 

Kiwalabye described the remade studios in Nairobi as modern and visually dynamic, with a color palette of yellow, blue, grey and white, which aligns with Radio 47’s brand. 

Inside the main Radio 47 Nairobi studio.
Inside the main Radio 47 Nairobi studio.

The new space incorporates 3D acoustic wall panels with hexagonal ceiling designs. There is integrated LED lighting with large digital screens for visual content.  

The furniture by contrast, Kiwalabye said, has a minimalist approach, while its striped carpet complements the color scheme.

The digital signage, showing the WinMedia software, that is part of Radio 47's studio transformation.
The digital signage, displaying the WinMedia software, that is part of Radio 47’s studio transformation.

In total, he said that the design balances functionality and aesthetics.

“It’s an engaging, camera-friendly environment ideal for both radio and multimedia broadcasting,” Kiwalabye said. 

On-air host Martha Oundo at the Radio 47 studios.
On-air host Martha Oundo conducts a virtual interview at the Radio 47 studios.

Kiwalabye credited Cape Media’s Geoffrey Mungou, its head of radio, Wilson Mbugua, its technical director, and Irene Mbaya, head of radio production, for their support and feedback. Patrick Maura and Gathoni Najou, Radio 47 senior producers, Patrick Kariuki, Cape Media’s technical head, and Elilah Kariuki and Lawrence Musembi, Cape Media technicians, were also involved in the transformation.

According to Kiwalabye, Ntege Willy assisted as a lead studio contractor, while Cyrus Githagia offered network infrastructure support. Fred Sagoo also contributed to the interior design and architecture, while Evans Magati, a local contractor, assisted with construction. 

Nairobi studio feeds affiliates

The Radio 47 studios in Nairobi send program audio to an Omnia.9 MKII audio processor at its transmitter site via AES67-compliant Livewire+ AoIP streams.

Fred Martin, Mediacity Ads’ project director and system integrator, configures a Lawo console.
Fred Martin Kiwalabye, Mediacity Ads’ project director and system integrator, configures a Lawo console.

At the transmitter, the processed signal is sent via an Elenos STL link to a network of repeater and relay stations across Kenya. Networked stations are linked to a transmitter site via a Barix IP-based UMH160 IRD. The encoder receives and decodes the stream, which is then fed into local Elenos transmitters for regional FM broadcast.

The Radio 47 setup uses Lawo’s VRX8 virtual mixer, its Crystal Clear control package and its 12-fader Diamond console that is part of an infrastructure that Kiwalabye said allows for high-quality connections without complex setups.

The controls of a Lawo VRX8 virtual mixer at Radio 47's studio.
A Lawo virtual broadcast console at Radio 47’s studio.

Applications that remote contributors use include AVT Collaboration, Magic ThipPro Lite and Cleanfeed.

The Voceware software handles studio indicators remotely via virtual GPIOs and WinCam automates camera switching based on audio sources.

Field reporting, through ScoopyFlex, content management, through WinMan, and ad sales, through WinSales, are also web-based, Kiwalabye said.

Fred Martin configures Radio 47's remote broadcast gear.
Fred Martin Kiwalabye configures Radio 47’s remote broadcast gear.

On the cusp of something big

Radio 47 has approximately 11 regular on-air hosts. The IP-based infrastructure allows a number of hosts and correspondents to now broadcast remotely. 

The transformation was fitting for a broadcast outlet based today in Nairobi. The capital city of Kenya is said to be a rising technology hub of East Africa.

Cape Media sensed they had achieved something significant, especially when compared to other operations in the continet. They enlisted Kenyan videographer Reallex Films to capture both photos and video of the deployment.

Fred Martin, left, surveys a Lawo console with Patrick Mwaura, right, a Radio 47 producer
Fred Martin Kiwalabye, left, surveys a Lawo console with Patrick Mwaura, right, a Radio 47 producer.

“We documented every step,” said Kiwalabye. “We knew this wasn’t just for us.”

Cape Media and Mediacity Ads were both cognizant of the trend for new layouts to lean toward streamlining and centralization, allowing for both cost efficiency and the ability for contributors to broadcast remotely. 

Kiwalabye said the feed is completely synchronized nationally with consistent audio quality.

But seeking flexibility, the studio supports broadcast in person or via a mobile device. 

In the end, the transformation Gicharu — Cape Media’s chairman — sought, was delivered in nine months.

Mediacity Ads said the project stands as the largest and most advanced they’ve completed, calling the installation a “continental benchmark.”

[Check Out More of Radio World’s Facility Showcases]

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